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Flatwoods or Hog plum (Prunus umbellata)

July 28th, 2008 · 1 Comment

This small Florida native is a shrubby tree with beautifully crooked growth habits. It is covered in white blooms in the spring. Its fruits are a bit larger than a cooked garbanzo bean, and sour, sometimes bitter. Our plants are seedlings of one of the best tasting trees around, and not at all bitter.

Flatwoods Plum Tree

Flatwoods Plum Tree

Soil: Well drained, tolerates acidic to slightly basic conditions. Add a bit of lime, just to make sure there’s enough. Light fertilizing might help, but is probably not essential.
Water: Will benefit from irrigation during droughts, or if soil is excessively drained.
Sun: full sun, part sun, part shade.
Cold: Very cold hardy.

Flatwoods Plum Flowers

Flatwoods Plum Flowers

Pruning: Mostly unnecessary, but removing low branches/suckers can improve appearance.
Propagation: By seed, cold stratification required.
Pests: Some fruits are parasitized.
Harvesting, storage, and preparation: Harvest the fruits quickly because they fall off as soon as they are ripe, and quickly rot. They make excellent jams, jellies, pies, and preserves.

Flatwoods Plums

Flatwoods Plums

pdf: Flatwoods Plum Information Sheet
(to print out)

Tags: Plant

1 response so far ↓

  • 1 Pete // Sep 5, 2008 at 4:13 AM

    I grew up eating these plums in East Texas. I think they are the most tasty of all native plums and have planted seeds around the farm. I plant three or four seeds together and then remove all but one seedling after they get several inches tall. They have a large tap root so I haven’t tried growning seed in pots but it could work.

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